5. Wave power

Wave power

Wave power is the extraction of energy from waves in large bodies of water such as oceans and large lakes. Wave power is a form of renewable energy that is on the rise. It should not be confused with Tidal power, which involves construction of a dam or "power tower" (which is basically a large tube which waves push air through to create power with turbines), which are both structures connected to the land. Wave power is harnessed by other means, including floating objects or machines on the floor of the body of water (see Wave farm).



Pros:
Potentially highly abundant for countries with large coastlines.
Potentially minimal effect on the environment.
Wave power is a renewable resource.

Cons:
Requires further research, development and investment in infrastructure.
From wikipedia